Prize
[ praɪz ]
第1级
其它 Other
n. 奖赏;战利品;值得努力争取的东西;
vt. 珍视，珍惜;估价;
adj. 获奖的，有望获奖的;理应获奖的;
💡 词根助记
prehend, pris 抓住,夺取,获得#词根助记：战利品要靠自己抓取
📝 例句
a recipient of a Nobel prize
诺贝尔奖受奖者
compete with sb. for the post (prize;scholarship)
与某人争夺职位（奖励；助学金）
He prized my friendship above everything else.
他把我的友谊看得比其他什么更宝贵。
The fox raided the henhouse and ran off with its prize.
狐狸袭击鸡舍,接着带着俘获物逃走了。
Hurstwood looked at his lovely prize.
赫斯渥眼看着他的心肝宝贝。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ prize-奖品,prime-主要:奖品的等级如何定?主要的根据是成绩
※ pr-拼音“仆人”,I-我,ze-拼音“责”:弄丢了奖品,仆人被我诉责骂一顿
※ pr-拼音“仆人”,I-我,z-似数字“2”,e-拼音“鹅”:仆人和我给2只鹅发奖金
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
🔤 词根
-cept-表示“抓住”
常见变体有-cap-、-cip-、-ceiv-
📖 牛津释义
prize
n
1 award given to the winner of a competition, race, etc （给予获胜者的）奖, 奖励, 奖赏, 奖品, 奖金
She won first prize in the 100 metres race. 她在百米赛跑中获头奖.
Her book gained several literary prizes. 她写的书获得好几种文学奖.
2 thing (that can be) won in a lottery or a gambling game （在抽彩或赌博中所中的）奖, 彩金
He won the 20000 prize on the football pools. 他赢得足球普尔彩金20000英镑.
She had the prize-winning lottery ticket. 她抽到了得奖的彩票.
[attrib 作定语]
prize money 奖金.
3 (fig 比喻) thing of value worth struggling for 值得争取的有价值的事物
The greatest prize of all world peace is now within our grasp. 我们为之奋斗的最可贵的事物--世界和平--已指日可待.
4 (esp formerly) ship or its cargo captured at sea during a war （尤指旧时）战时捕获的敌船或其货物, 海上战利品. prize, adj [attrib 作定语]
(a) winning or likely to win a prize; excellent of its kind （可能）获奖的; 该得奖的; 出类拔萃的: prize cattle 优选的牛
a prize exhibit in the flower show 在花展中获奖的展品.
(b) (infml ironic 口, 反语) outstandingly bad; complete 糟透了的; 十足的
a prize ass, fool, idiot, etc 不折不扣的笨蛋、 傻瓜、 白痴等. prize, v [Tn]
value (sth) highly 对（某事物）高度重视; 珍视（某事物）
The portrait of her mother was her most prized possession. 她母亲的这张肖像是她最珍爱的物品.
I prize my independence too much to go and work for them. 我决不愿意丧失自己的独立性去为他们效劳. prize (esp US) = prise.
🎯 考研助记
先表扬（praise）再拿奖（prize） 网友：马 胜 敏 补充：1：派人（pr）上台用话筒（i）将奖品的责任（ze）人分一下
🔁 扩展释义
*[praiz]n. 奖赏, 奖金, 奖品, 战利品, 捕获a. 得奖的vt. 珍视, 估价, 捕获, 撬, 撬动【法】 战时捕获, 俘获品, 战利品相关词组: be awarded a prize for carry off a prize make prize of
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「初中」词汇
查看全部初中词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
Do you have any questions in mind about them, Mr. Martin?
你还有什么问题吗，马丁先生？
May I borrow your book?
我能借你的书吗？
The second marks the arrival of transverse vibrations which travel more slowly and arrive several minutes after the first.
然后记录下的是横向波的到达，横向波比纵向波传播得慢，在纵向波到达几分钟后才能到达。