Perspective
[ pɚ'spɛktɪv ]
第5级
其它 Other
n. 透镜，望远镜;观点，看法;远景，景色;洞察力;
adj. （按照）透视画法的;透视的;
💡 词根助记
per贯穿，自始至终+spect看+ive名词后缀 →看透了→透视
📝 例句
perspective drawing
透视画法
A perspective of the stress system is shown in Fig. 1-6.
图1-6中表示了应力系的立体图。
This kind of flexible perspective is needed.
采取这种灵活的看法是必要的。
In heart's perspective the distance looms large.
在心的远景里，那相隔的距离显得更广阔了。
You have the wrong perspective on that situation.
对于那个情势的未来发展,你的看法是不正确的。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ per-每,spe-spectate观看,ive-I’ve:我已经观看了每个远景,也表达了我的观点
※ per-每,s-似“蛇”,pe-谐音“皮”,ct-CT机,ive-I’ve:每一个蛇皮我都已经通过CT机看到远景
※ respective-分别的,perspective-看法、观点:每个人分别谈了对透视画法的看法,各自的观点不同
✅ 同义词
🔤 词根
-spect-表示“看”
常见的变体有-spic-、-spit-
📖 牛津释义
perspective
n
1
(a) [U] art of drawing solid objects on a flat surface so as to give the right impression of their height, width, depth and position in relation to each other 透视法
She drew a row of trees receding into the distance to demonstrate the laws of perspective. 她画了一排由近而远高度递减的树以演示透视法的规律.
[attrib 作定语]
a perspective drawing 一幅透视画.
(b) [C] drawing made this way 透视图. =>illus 见插图.
2 [C] view, esp one stretching into the distance 远景, 景（尤指由近而远的）
get a perspective of the whole valley 取整个山谷的远景
(fig 比喻) a personal perspective of the nation's history 国家历史之我见.
3 (idm 习语) in/out of perspective
(a) showing the correct/incorrect relationship between visible objects 可见物体的位置或比例正确[不正确]; 按照[不按照]透视法
draw the buildings in perspective 按比例画某建筑物
That tree on the left of the picture is out of perspective. 画中左边那棵树不合比例.
(b) [U] ina way that does not exaggerate any aspect/that exaggerates some aspects 不夸大[夸大]; 恰当[不恰当]
He sees things in their right perspective. 他观察事物很正确.
view/put/see sth in (its true/its proper) perspective 从实际的[恰当的]角度观察[处置/看待]某事物
see the events in their historical perspective 用历史的观点看待这些事件
get things badly out of perspective 处事极为失当.
🎯 考研助记
per(完全)+spect(看)+ive(形缀):每一个点都看透了- 透视图- 视角
🔁 扩展释义
*[pә'spektiv]n. 远景, 透视感, (观察问题的)视角, 透视法, 看法, 透视图a. 透视的, 透视法的【计】 透视相关词组: in perspective
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「CET-4」词汇
查看全部CET-4词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
Finally, turn off the lights and lock the door.
最后，关上灯，锁好门。
Quick, turn the gas off. Cover the pan. Be careful!
快，把煤气关上。盖上锅。小心！
Can you ring up the bus company?
你能给汽车公司打个电话吗？