Figure
[ 'fɪɡjɚ ]
第1级
其它 Other
n. 数字;算术;人物;身材;
vi. 计算;出现;扮演角色;
vt. 计算在内;估计;推测;认为;
💡 词根助记
fig做，塑造，虚构+ure名词后缀，状态 →做出的状态→形象，人物
📝 例句
He has become a figure known to everyone.
他已成了一个知名人物。
I saw a figure in the darkness.
我看到暗处有一个人影。
He is a household legendary figure.
他是个家喻户晓的传奇性人物。
That doesn't figure!
那没道理!
But Bosch was essentially a literary figure.
但是博什基本上是一个文人。
🌱 联想助记
【串】关羽庞大的figure(体型),已经被injure(损伤),抗拒美女lure(诱惑),劝降归于failure(失败),是豪杰pure(十足的)
【记】※谐音“费戈”:足球运动员费戈的外形很优美
※ figure-数字,future-将来:统计数字显示最近将来经济有更大的发展
※ f-拼音“父”,I-我,gu-拼音“姑”,re-谐音“阿姨”:父亲、我、姑姑、阿姨是4个不同的外形
✅ 同义词
🔤 词根
-fac-表示“制作”
常见变体有-fic-、-fig-、-fect-、-feat-
📖 牛津释义
figure
n
1 [C]
(a) written symbol for a number, esp 0 to 9 数字（尤指0至9）
Write the figure `7' for me. 给我写个｀7＇字.
He has an income of six figures/a six-figure income, ie 100000 or more. 他有六位数字的收入（至少为100000英镑）.
(b) (usu sing 通常作单数) sum of money; price 金额; 价格
We bought the house at a high/low figure, ie for a high/low price. 我们以高[低]价买下了那所房子.
2 [C]
(a) diagram or illustration 图解; 图表
The figure on page 22 shows a political map of Africa. 第22页的插图是非洲的政区图.
(b) geometrical shape enclosed by lines or surfaces 几何图形.
3 [C] decorative pattern or series of movements 装饰性的图案或系列动作
The skater executed a perfect set of figures. 那个滑冰的人做出了一套完美的花样动作.
[attrib 作定语]
figure-skating 花样滑冰.
4 [C] representation of a person or an animal in drawing, painting, etc （绘画等中的）人或动物的像, 画像, 肖像
The central figure in the painting is the artist's daughter. 画中间的那个人是画家的女儿.
5 [C] human form, esp its appearance, what it suggests, and how it is seen by others 身材; （尤指）体态, 相貌
have a good figure, ie be slim, shapely, etc 身材苗条
I'm dieting to keep my figure, ie in order not to get fatter. 我正在节食以保持身材不变（不发胖）.
I saw a figure approaching in the darkness. 我看见黑暗中有个人影走近.
He was once a leading figure in the community, but now he has become a figure of fun, ie His influence was considerable but now he appears merely ridiculous. 他原是该社区的头面人物, 但现在成了人们取笑的对象.
She's a fine figure of a woman, ie pleasing in shape and appearance. 她身材苗条.
6 figures [pl]
arithmetic 算术
Are you good at figures? 你的算术好吗?
7 (idm 习语) cut a fine, poor, sorry, etc `figure have a fine, etc appearance 出众、 出丑、 出洋相等. facts and figures => fact. put a figure on sth quote a price or specify a number for sth 报价; 确定某物的数量
It's impossible to put a figure on the number of homeless after the flood. 水灾过後无家可归的人不计其数. in round figures/numbers => round1. single figures => single.
figure v
1 [I, Ipr] ~ (in sth) appear or be mentioned, esp prominently 出现或被提及（尤指引人注目的）
a character that figures in many of her novels 在她多部小说中出现的一个人物
She figured conspicuously in the public debate on the issue. 她在该问题的公开辩论中很引人注目.
2
(a) [Tn, Tf] (esp US) think (sth); calculate 想（某事物）; 估计
I figured (that) you wouldn't come. 我料想你不会来.
It's what I figured. 我是这样认为的.
(b) [I] (used with itor that 与it或that连用) (infml 口) be likely orunderstandable 有可能; 可以理解
`John isn't here today.'`That figures, he looked very unwell yesterday.' ｀约翰今天没来.＇｀怪不得, 他昨天就好像不太舒服.＇
3 (phr v) figure sth in (US) include sth in one's calculations 将某事物包括在内; 计算在内
Have you figured in the cost of food for our holiday? 你把咱们度假的食物费用计算进去了吗? figure on sth (US) include sth in one's plans; rely on sth 计画; 指望
I figure on being in New York in January. 我计画一月份在纽约. figure sb/sth out (esp US)
(a) come to understand sb/sth by thinking 理解某人[某事物]; 弄明白
I've never been able to figure him out. 我一直不能理解他.
I can't figure out why he quit his job. 我琢磨不透他为什麽要辞掉工作.* Have you figured out what's wrong with your car?你找出你汽车的毛病了吗?
...
🎯 考研助记
肥个（谐音）： 体型是肥个 fig(无花果)+ure:来自于圣经中,夏娃感觉自己不穿衣服,有羞耻感了,就用无花果的叶子做了衣服-即由原来的遮挡人身体的形状引申为 人体 人物,女性的 身材, 轮廓.并抽象为构想轮廓---- 算出 想出
🔁 扩展释义
*['figә]n. 数字, 价格, 图形, 形状vt. 描绘, 表示, 演算, 认为vi. 计算, 出现, 估计【医】 图形; 数字【经】 数据, 价格, 金额, 数字相关词组: figure for... figure in figure on... figure up
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「职场」词汇
查看全部职场词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
All right.
好的。
Then grow some tomatoes in one box which has plant food in the soil and some in another box which doesn't.
然后，在一个箱子里种一些西红柿，里面的土有养料，而在另一个箱子里也种一些，但里面的土没有养料。
After they carved the characters on rocks, they put a piece of wet paper on top of the characters and beat it lightly.
他们把字刻在石块上后，再把一张潮湿的纸放在字的上面，并轻轻地拍打。