Cram
[ kræm ]
第4级
其它 Other
vt. 填满;塞满;死记硬背;猛吃;
vi. （为考试而）死记硬背;狼吞虎咽地吃东西;
adj. 填鸭式学的;临时学的;
n. 死记硬背;极度拥挤;填塞;<俚>压碎;
📝 例句
You can' t cram eight people into that car !
你不能把八个人全部塞进那辆汽车！
The hungry children crammed food down their throats.
那些饥饿的儿童狼吞虎咽地吃着。
cram papers into a drawer
把文件塞进抽屉
I tried with all my might to cram it down its throat.
我尽我所有的力量想把它塞进它的喉咙。
The room' s full ; we can' t cram any more people in.
屋里满满的, 再也挤不进去人了.
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ crab-蟹,cram-塞满:蟹塞满了袋子
※ 谐音“快木”:填鸭似地教学生都快麻木了
※ cr-拼音“超人”,am-是:超人是一个贪吃的人
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
🔤 词根
📖 牛津释义
cram
v
1
(a) [Tn.pr, Tn.p]
~ sth (into sth/in) push or force too much of sth into sth 将某物塞进某物中; 尽力塞入
cram food into one's mouth, papers into a drawer 把食物塞到嘴里、 文件塞进抽屉里
The room's full; we can't cram any more people in. 屋里满满的, 再也挤不进去人了.
(b) [usu passive 通常用於被动语态
Tn, Tn.pr]
~ sth (with sth) make sth (too) full 塞满某物; 将某物塞得满满的
cram one's mouth with food 往嘴里塞满食物
an essay crammed with quotations 引语连篇的文章
The restaurant was crammed (with people). 餐厅里挤满了（人）.
2 ~ (for sth)
(a) [I, Ipr] (infml 口) learn a lot of facts in a short time, esp for an examination 突击式学习（尤指为应考）
cram for a chemistry test 为应付化学考试而临时抱佛脚.
(b) [Tn] teach (sb) in this way 以注入方式教（某人）
cram pupils 以填鸭方式教学生.
🔁 扩展释义
*[kræm]vt. 塞满, 填满, 猛吃vi. 贪吃n. 极度拥挤, 死记硬背
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「TOEFL」词汇
查看全部TOEFL词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
Let's plan an after-graduation trip!
让我们计划一次毕业后的旅行！
With the rate of inflation I borrow money from the bank.
由于通货膨胀，我要向这家银行贷款。
At some dramatic moment in the story, the terrible secret becomes known and a reputation is ruined.
在小说的某个戏剧性时刻，可怕的秘密泄漏出来，接着便是某人的声誉扫地。