Cause

[ kɔz ]
第1级 其它 Other
n. 原因;动机;理由;事业; vt. 成为…的原因;导致;引起;使遭受;

📝 例句

What caused him to quit his job?
是什么原因使他辞职的?
Changes in composition of the fluid can cause an error.
液体组分的变化会引起误差。
A cause is what makes something happen
cause指事物发生的原因
Can one assign a cause to these events?
谁能提出这些事件的起因呢?
What was the cause of the accident?
造成这一事故的原因是什么?

🌱 联想助记

【记】※ pause-中止,cause-原因:中止是有原因的 ※ ca-拼音“擦”,use-使用:擦完了再用是有原因的 ※ ca-化学元素“钙”,use-使用:使用钙是有原因的

✅ 同义词

🔴 反义词

📖 牛津释义

cause n 1 [C] that which produces an effect; thing, event, person, etc that makes sth happen 原因; 导致某事物发生的事物、 人等 What was the cause of the fire? 火灾是怎样引起的? Smoking is one of the causes of heart disease. 吸烟是引起心脏病的一种病因. Police are investigating the causes of the explosion. 警方正在调查爆炸的原因. 2 [U] ~ (for sth) reason 理由; 缘故 There is no cause for anxiety. 不必忧虑. You have no cause for complaint/no cause to complain. 你没有理由抱怨. She is never absent from work without good cause. 她决不无故缺勤. =>Usage at reason1 用法见reason1. 3 [C] aim, principle or movement that is strongly defended or supported 极力维护或支持的目标、 原则或运动; 事业 a good cause, ie one that deserves to be supported, eg a charity 高尚的目标(应为之尽力的目标, 如慈善事业) He fought for the republican cause in the civil war. 他在内战中为共和事业而战. Her life was devoted to the cause of justice. 她为正义事业而献身. 4 [C] (law 律) question to be resolved in a court of law 诉讼的问题或事由 pleading one's cause 辩护; 分辩. 5 (idm 习语) a lost cause => lose2. make common cause with sb => common1. the root cause => root1. cause, v [Tn, Tnt, Dn.n, Dn.pr] ~ sth (for sb) be the cause of (sth); make happen 造成(某事物); 使发生 Smoking can cause lung cancer. 吸烟可致肺癌. What caused the explosion? 爆炸是怎样引起的? The cold weather caused the plants to die. 天气寒冷冻死了植物. He caused his parents much unhappiness. 他弄得父母很不愉快. She's always causing trouble for people. 她总是给人添麻烦. cause, NOTE ON USAGE 用法 The verbs cause, bring about and make indicate how a certain result, situation or event happens *cause、bring about、make均表示某结果、 某情况或某事情是怎样造成或发生的. These verbs are used in a variety of patterns. 这几个动词可用於多种句型. Bring about and cause can be used with a direct object indicating the result *bring about和cause . Bring about is more formal and refers to a less direct cause *bring about较文, 所表示的因果关系不那麽直接 Smoking can cause lung cancer. 吸烟可致肺癌. The war brought about a reduction in the birth-rate. 战争导致出生率下降. Cause can connect the result with the person, etc affected *cause可指所产生的结果与所涉及的人等有关 My car has caused me a lot of trouble. 我的汽车给我带来很多麻烦. His parents were caused a lot of worry by his laziness. 他很懒惰, 使父母大伤脑筋. Cause and make can be used with ( to +) an infinitive, but not in the passive *cause和make可与(to +)不定式连用, 但不可用於被动语态 The pepper in the food caused me to/made me sneeze. 这食物中的胡椒味儿呛得我直打喷嚏. When make means `compel', it can be used in the passive (with to + infinitive) 当make意为`迫使'时, 可用於被动语态(与 to+不定式连用) They made him pay for the damage he had done/He was made to pay for the damage he had done. 那些人叫他赔偿由他造成的损失[他被迫赔偿自己所造成的损失].

🎯 考研助记

不是(be)因为(because) 引起的

🔁 扩展释义

*[kɒ:z]n. 原因, 目标vt. 引起, 使产生, 使遭受【医】 原因相关词组: make common cause with without reason or cause cause sb to do sth cause sth to be done

🏥 医学释义

①原因,理由 ②引起

📖 同为「初中」词汇

loom n. 织布机,织布法;若隐若现的景象;桨柄;[航]翼肋腹部; vi.& link-v. 朦胧出现; vi. 隐约地出现;赫然耸现;迫在眉睫;
lecture n. 演讲;训斥,教训; vi. 作演讲; vt. 给…作演讲;教训(通常是长篇大论的);
personnel n. 全体员工;(与复数动词连用)人员,员工;人事部门;
sensor n. 传感器,灵敏元件;
inflate vt.& vi. 使充气(于轮胎、气球等);(使)膨胀;(使)通货膨胀;物价上涨;
account n. 账,账目;存款;记述,报告;理由; vi. 解释;导致;报账; vt. 认为;把…视作;
fault n. 缺点,缺陷;过错,责任;[电]故障;(猎狗的)失去嗅迹; vt. 挑剔,找…的缺点;批评;做错,在…中出错;[地质学]产生断层; vi. 找错误,挑剔;[地质学]变动从而产生断层;
tame adj. 驯服的;平淡的;无精打采的; v. 驯服;抑制;
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🗣️ 情景例句

Now what?
又怎么了?
I'll be right with you.
我马上就来。
Will you be free tomorrow evening?
你明晚有空吗?
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📊 同为入门词汇

pie n. 馅饼,派;爱说话的人;[动]喜鹊;<美俚>容易得到的称心东西,容易的工作; vt. 使杂乱;弄乱(铅字,版面);
Friday n. 星期五,周五,礼拜五;《鲁滨逊漂流记》中鲁滨逊的仆人;[人名] [英格兰人姓氏] 弗赖迪可能是德意志或犹太人人名的英译;
sense n. 感觉,官能;意识,观念;理性;识别力; vt. 感到;理解,领会;检测出;
single adj. 单一的;(打斗、比赛等)一对一的;惟一的;适于一人的; n. 单程票;(旅馆等的)单人房间;[复数](高尔夫球一对一的)二人对抗赛;[常用复数][美国、加拿大英语]未婚(或单身)男子(或女子); vt. 挑选; vi. 作一垒手;
bush n. 灌木(丛);[机械学](金属)衬套;[电学](绝缘)套管;类似灌木的东西(尤指浓密的毛发或皮毛); vi. 丛生;灌木般丛生;浓密(或茂密)地生长;生密枝; vt. 加(金属)衬套于;加套管于;用耙耙平(耕地);以灌木(或灌木丛)装饰(或覆盖、围绕、围住、支撑、标志、保护等); adj. (豆科植物等)如灌木般长得低矮的;粗野的;粗鲁的;粗糙但实用的;
four num. 四;四个;第四; n. 四的;四个一组之物;
foot n. 脚;底部;英尺(=12 英寸或 30。48 厘米);脚步; vt. 走,踏; vt.& vi. 结算,总计,共计;
avoid vt. 避开,避免,预防;[法]使无效,撤销,废止;
fifty n. 五十个人;五十岁;五十年代;编号为五十的东西; num. 五十;五十个; adj. 五十的;五十个的;许多的;
save vt. 节省;保存;储蓄;解救; vi. 节省;挽救;救球; prep.&conj. 除…之外; n. 救援,救援;
shove vt.& vi. 推,猛推; vt. 〈口〉乱放,乱塞;随手扔; n. 推,推开;
New York 纽约
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